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Cardiology

EUROMACS-RHF Score for Right Heart Failure after LVAD

Predicts severe right heart failure (RHF) requiring short-term mechanical circulatory support after LVAD implantation.

Clinical RHF: ascites, hepatomegaly, peripheral oedema requiring high diuretics

Score interpretation

Low RHF Risk 0–2

EUROMACS-RHF 0–2: Low risk of severe right heart failure post-LVAD. 1-year survival good.

→ Standard LVAD perioperative protocol.

Intermediate RHF Risk 3–5

EUROMACS-RHF 3–5: Intermediate risk. Right heart monitoring important post-LVAD.

→ Pre-emptive right heart optimisation. Close postoperative RV monitoring. RVAD availability.

High RHF Risk 6–14

EUROMACS-RHF ≥ 6: High risk of severe RHF requiring MCS. 1-year mortality substantially elevated.

→ Consider BiVAD or total artificial heart. Cardiac transplant assessment. Defer LVAD if possible.

Interpretation bands for the EUROMACS-RHF. Apply clinical judgement and local guidance.

References

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.

Decision support only — verify against a current formulary, NICE, or your local guideline before clinical use.