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Haematology A

WPSS — WHO Prognostic Scoring System for MDS

WHO-based prognostic scoring system for myelodysplastic syndromes. Incorporates WHO category, karyotype, and transfusion dependence.

Used in: Anaemia

Score interpretation

Very Low Risk 0

WPSS 0. Median survival 103 months (Pavia cohort; 141 months in the Düsseldorf validation cohort).

→ Watch and wait or EPO for anaemia. Annual review.

Low Risk 1

WPSS 1. Median survival 72 months (66 months in the validation cohort).

→ Supportive care, EPO, growth factors. Consider lenalidomide for del5q.

Intermediate Risk 2

WPSS 2. Median survival 40 months (48 months in the validation cohort).

→ Hypomethylating agents (azacitidine) may be indicated. Consider allo-SCT if eligible.

High Risk 3–4

WPSS 3–4. Median survival 21 months (26 months in the validation cohort).

→ Azacitidine or intensive chemotherapy. Allo-SCT for eligible patients. Clinical trial.

Very High Risk 5–6

WPSS 5–6. Median survival 12 months (9 months in the validation cohort).

→ Best supportive care or hypomethylating agent. Allo-SCT only if fit and suitable donor available. Palliative considerations.

Interpretation bands for the WPSS. Apply clinical judgement and local guidance.

References

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.

Decision support only — verify against a current formulary, NICE, or your local guideline before clinical use.