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IL-23 Inhibitor — Psoriasis Pregnancy: Avoid — limited data; IgG crosses placenta; use effective contraception during and for 12 weeks after last dose

Guselkumab

Brand names: Tremfya

Adult dose

Dose: 100 mg SC at weeks 0 and 4, then every 8 weeks
Route: SC injection
Frequency: Every 8 weeks (maintenance — after two loading doses)
Max: 100 mg every 8 weeks
Selective IL-23p19 inhibitor for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. More selective than ustekinumab (IL-12/23) — targets only IL-23 pathway. 8-weekly maintenance dosing is convenient. Onset slower than IL-17 inhibitors but durable remission.

Paediatric dose

Dose: Seek specialist opinion mg/kg
Route: SC
Frequency: Every 8 weeks
Max: Not established in children
Not licensed in children — specialist paediatric dermatology use only

Dose adjustments

Renal

No dose adjustment required

Hepatic

No dose adjustment required

Paediatric weight-based calculator

Not licensed in children — specialist paediatric dermatology use only

Clinical pearls

  • VOYAGE-1 and VOYAGE-2 trials: guselkumab achieved PASI 90 in ~70–73% and PASI 100 in ~37% at week 16 — superior to adalimumab
  • HEAD-TO-HEAD trial (ECLIPSE): guselkumab non-inferior to secukinumab at 12 weeks but superior at week 48 — durable response advantage
  • Selectively inhibits IL-23 (p19 subunit) without affecting IL-12 — may preserve Th1 immunity better than ustekinumab
  • No IBD risk signal (unlike IL-17 inhibitors) — preferred choice in psoriasis patients with concurrent Crohn's disease
  • 8-weekly maintenance is more convenient than 4-weekly (secukinumab, ixekizumab) — improves long-term adherence
  • NICE TA574: guselkumab recommended for severe plaque psoriasis after failure of conventional systemic therapy

Contraindications

  • Active infection (including active TB)
  • Hypersensitivity to guselkumab

Side effects

  • Nasopharyngitis
  • Upper respiratory tract infection
  • Injection site reactions
  • Headache
  • Arthralgia
  • Diarrhoea

Interactions

  • Live vaccines — avoid during treatment
  • CYP450 normalisation — monitor narrow TI drugs

Monitoring

  • PASI/IGA at 16 weeks (NICE: ≥75% PASI reduction)
  • Infection surveillance
  • TB screening before initiating

Reference: BNFc; BNF 90; VOYAGE-2 Trial (Reich et al. JAAD 2017); ECLIPSE Trial (Langley et al. NEJM 2021); NICE TA574; SPC Tremfya. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.