IL-17A Inhibitor — Psoriasis
Pregnancy: Avoid — limited data; IgG crosses placenta; avoid in pregnancy and for 10 weeks after last dose
Ixekizumab
Brand names: Taltz
Adult dose
Dose: 160 mg SC (two 80 mg injections) at week 0, then 80 mg at weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 (induction), then 80 mg every 4 weeks (maintenance)
Route: SC injection
Frequency: Every 2 weeks (induction) then every 4 weeks (maintenance)
Max: 80 mg per dose (maintenance)
IL-17A inhibitor for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and axial spondyloarthritis. Faster onset than IL-12/23 inhibitors (ustekinumab) — clear skin achievable within 12 weeks. Available as auto-injector pen or prefilled syringe.
Paediatric dose
Dose: Weight-based: <25 kg 40 mg; 25–50 kg 80 mg; >50 kg 160 mg (induction) mg/kg
Route: SC
Frequency: Every 4 weeks (maintenance)
Max: 160 mg induction; 80 mg maintenance
BNFc: licensed for paediatric plaque psoriasis ≥6 years. Weight-based dosing — follow prescribing information carefully.
Dose adjustments
Renal
No dose adjustment required
Hepatic
No dose adjustment required
Paediatric weight-based calculator
BNFc: licensed for paediatric plaque psoriasis ≥6 years. Weight-based dosing — follow prescribing information carefully.
Clinical pearls
- UNCOVER-1, -2, -3 trials: ixekizumab achieved PASI 90 in ~70% of patients at week 12 — superior to etanercept; fast onset is a key differentiator
- Mucocutaneous candidiasis: IL-17A is critical for mucosal antifungal immunity — candidiasis (oral, genital) occurs in ~3% of patients; usually mild and treated with standard antifungals without stopping ixekizumab
- IBD caution: IL-17A inhibitors may worsen Crohn's disease — avoid in active IBD; monitor for new GI symptoms during treatment
- TB screening mandatory before initiating (IGRA or Mantoux + CXR) — as per all biologics
- NICE TA442: ixekizumab recommended for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis after failure of conventional systemic therapy
- Faster onset vs ustekinumab: ixekizumab produces significant skin clearance within 4 weeks — preferred when rapid response needed (e.g. prior to planned event)
Contraindications
- Active infection (including TB — screen before initiating)
- Hypersensitivity to ixekizumab
- Inflammatory bowel disease (use with caution — may exacerbate Crohn's)
Side effects
- Injection site reactions
- Nasopharyngitis
- Upper respiratory tract infections
- Tinea infections (candidiasis)
- Neutropenia
- Inflammatory bowel disease exacerbation
- Hypersensitivity reactions
Interactions
- Live vaccines — avoid during treatment
- CYP450 substrates — IL-17 inhibition normalises CYP enzyme activity; monitor narrow TI drugs (warfarin, ciclosporin)
Monitoring
- PASI score at 16 weeks (NICE response criterion: ≥75% reduction)
- Infection surveillance
- IBD symptoms
- Candidiasis
Reference: BNFc; BNF 90; BNFc; UNCOVER-2 Trial (Griffiths et al. NEJM 2015); NICE TA442; SPC Taltz. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
Calculators
- SMART Risk Score for Recurrent CVD · Cardiovascular Risk
- PCSK9 Inhibitor Eligibility Assessment · Lipid Management
- PASI — Psoriasis Area and Severity Index · Diagnosis
- DLQI — Dermatology Life Quality Index · Diagnosis
- PASI Score (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index) · Psoriasis
- DLQI (Dermatology Life Quality Index) · Quality of Life
Pathways
- Suspicious Pigmented Lesion — Melanoma Pathway · NICE NG14 2015 / BAD
- Cellulitis and Erysipelas · NICE NG141 2019 / CREST
- Psoriasis — Severity Assessment and Step-Up Therapy · NICE NG153 2019 / BAD
- Atopic Eczema — Assessment and Step-Up Therapy · NICE NG95 2023
- Urticaria and Angioedema · BSACI / EAACI Guidelines 2022
- Acne Vulgaris — Grading and Treatment · NICE NG198 2021 / BAD