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Topical organophosphate antiparasitic

Malathion

Brand names: Derbac-M, Quellada M

Adult dose

Dose: Apply lotion to affected area, leave on per product (8–12h for scabies, 12h for head lice), then wash off; repeat at 7 days
Route: Topical
Frequency: weekly x 2

Clinical pearls

  • Head lice (alcoholic lotion preferred — water-based less effective); scabies if permethrin unsuitable
  • Apply to dry hair; washing too soon reduces efficacy

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity
  • Asthma (caution with alcohol-based lotions)

Side effects

  • Local irritation
  • Hypersensitivity

Reference: BNF; NICE CKS; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/malathion/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.