IL-23 Inhibitor — Psoriasis / Crohn's
Pregnancy: Avoid — limited data; IgG crosses placenta; effective contraception required during and for 21 weeks after last dose
Risankizumab
Brand names: Skyrizi
Adult dose
Dose: 150 mg SC (two 75 mg injections) at weeks 0, 4, then every 12 weeks
Route: SC injection
Frequency: Every 12 weeks (maintenance — after two loading doses)
Max: 150 mg every 12 weeks
Selective IL-23p19 inhibitor for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and Crohn's disease. 12-weekly maintenance is the most convenient dosing schedule among IL-23 inhibitors. High rates of complete skin clearance (PASI 100).
Paediatric dose
Dose: Seek specialist opinion mg/kg
Route: SC
Frequency: Every 12 weeks
Max: Not established in children
Not licensed in children — specialist paediatric dermatology use only
Dose adjustments
Renal
No dose adjustment required
Hepatic
No dose adjustment required
Paediatric weight-based calculator
Not licensed in children — specialist paediatric dermatology use only
Clinical pearls
- IMMhance, IMMvent, IMMtrue trials: risankizumab achieved PASI 90 in ~75% and PASI 100 in ~36–56% at week 16 — among highest complete clearance rates of any biologic
- IMMvent trial (head-to-head vs adalimumab): risankizumab superior in PASI 90 achievement at weeks 16 and 44
- 12-weekly maintenance is the most convenient schedule — only biologic requiring injections every 3 months; significant adherence advantage
- Also approved for Crohn's disease (IV induction then SC maintenance) — unlike IL-17 inhibitors, no IBD risk
- NICE TA596: risankizumab recommended for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis after failure of conventional systemic therapy
- No signal for worsening IBD — may be preferred biologic for psoriasis patients with co-existing inflammatory bowel disease
Contraindications
- Active infection (including active TB)
- Hypersensitivity to risankizumab
Side effects
- Nasopharyngitis
- Upper respiratory tract infections
- Injection site reactions
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Tinea infections (rare — less than IL-17 inhibitors)
Interactions
- Live vaccines — avoid during treatment
- CYP450 normalisation — monitor narrow TI drugs
Monitoring
- PASI/IGA at 16 weeks
- Infection surveillance
- TB and hepatitis B screening before initiating
Reference: BNFc; BNF 90; IMMvent Trial (Reich et al. Lancet 2019); NICE TA596; SPC Skyrizi. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
Calculators
- SMART Risk Score for Recurrent CVD · Cardiovascular Risk
- PCSK9 Inhibitor Eligibility Assessment · Lipid Management
- PASI — Psoriasis Area and Severity Index · Diagnosis
- DLQI — Dermatology Life Quality Index · Diagnosis
- PASI Score (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index) · Psoriasis
- DLQI (Dermatology Life Quality Index) · Quality of Life
Pathways
- Suspicious Pigmented Lesion — Melanoma Pathway · NICE NG14 2015 / BAD
- Cellulitis and Erysipelas · NICE NG141 2019 / CREST
- Psoriasis — Severity Assessment and Step-Up Therapy · NICE NG153 2019 / BAD
- Atopic Eczema — Assessment and Step-Up Therapy · NICE NG95 2023
- Urticaria and Angioedema · BSACI / EAACI Guidelines 2022
- Acne Vulgaris — Grading and Treatment · NICE NG198 2021 / BAD