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Antiparasitic

Ivermectin

Brand names: Stromectol, Soolantra (topical)

Adult dose

Dose: Scabies: 200 micrograms/kg PO single dose, repeat after 7–14 days. Strongyloidiasis: 200 micrograms/kg PO. Topical (Soolantra 1%) for rosacea: apply OD
Route: PO/Topical
Frequency: single or weekly

Clinical pearls

  • Scabies (especially crusted), strongyloidiasis, head lice; topical for rosacea (papulopustular)
  • Take on empty stomach for systemic absorption

Contraindications

  • Children <15 kg
  • Pregnancy/breastfeeding (avoid)
  • Loa loa heavy infection (severe encephalopathy)

Side effects

  • Mild GI upset
  • Pruritus
  • Mazzotti reaction with Loa loa
  • Hepatotoxicity (rare)

Interactions

  • Warfarin
  • CNS depressants (may potentiate)

Monitoring

  • Clinical response
  • LFTs if prolonged

Reference: BNF; NICE CKS; WHO; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/ivermectin/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.