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COMT inhibitor

Tolcapone

Brand names: Tasmar

Adult dose

Dose: 100mg PO TDS (max 200mg TDS)
Route: PO
Frequency: TDS

Clinical pearls

  • Parkinson's with motor fluctuations when entacapone fails
  • Mandatory LFT monitoring (2-weekly first year)

Contraindications

  • Hepatic impairment
  • History of hepatotoxicity / NMS
  • Concurrent MAOI
  • Phaeochromocytoma
  • Hypersensitivity

Side effects

  • Severe hepatotoxicity (boxed)
  • Dyskinesia
  • Diarrhoea
  • NMS-like syndrome
  • Orange urine
  • Dystonia

Interactions

  • Levodopa (intentional)
  • MAOIs
  • Sympathomimetics

Monitoring

  • LFTs
  • BP
  • Symptoms

Reference: BNF; NICE NG71; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/tolcapone/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.