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Neuraminidase inhibitor

Oseltamivir

Brand names: Tamiflu

Adult dose

Dose: Treatment: 75mg PO BD for 5 days. Prophylaxis: 75mg OD for 10 days
Route: PO
Frequency: BD or OD

Paediatric dose

Route: PO
Frequency: BD
Age bands
  • 0–12m: 3 mg/kg BD
  • 12–216m: weight-based: ≤15kg 30mg, 15–23kg 45mg, 23–40kg 60mg, >40kg 75mg BD

Dose adjustments

Renal

Mandatory — refer to BNF

Clinical pearls

  • Influenza A and B; start within 48h of symptoms
  • Per UK Health Security Agency / NICE TA168/TA158 — at-risk groups in declared influenza period

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity

Side effects

  • Nausea/vomiting
  • Headache
  • Neuropsychiatric events (rare — children/adolescents)
  • Hepatotoxicity
  • Skin reactions

Interactions

  • No clinically significant; reduce if eGFR <60

Monitoring

  • Symptom resolution
  • Mental state in young patients

Reference: BNFc; BNF; NICE TA168/TA158; UKHSA; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/oseltamivir/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.