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Allergen immunotherapy (sublingual)

Tree pollen extracts

Brand names: Itulazax

Adult dose

Dose: 1 tablet sublingually OD; first dose under medical supervision
Route: Sublingual
Frequency: OD

Clinical pearls

  • Birch pollen-induced allergic rhinitis/conjunctivitis
  • Specialist allergy initiation; first dose monitoring 30 min

Contraindications

  • Severe / uncontrolled asthma
  • Active oral lesions
  • Recent dental extraction
  • Malignancy
  • Hypersensitivity

Side effects

  • Oral itching
  • Throat irritation
  • Anaphylaxis (rare)
  • Eosinophilic oesophagitis

Interactions

  • β-blockers (limit anaphylaxis treatment)

Reference: BNF; SmPC; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/tree-pollen-extracts/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.