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Anti-IL-17A Monoclonal Antibody Pregnancy: As a precautionary measure it is preferable to avoid use during pregnancy (no adequate data in pregnant women; animal studies show no reproductive toxicity). Women of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 20 weeks after treatment. Breast-feeding: it is not known whether secukinumab is excreted in human milk — decide whether to stop breast-feeding (during treatment and up to 20 weeks after) or stop therapy.

Secukinumab

Brand names: Cosentyx

Secukinumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-17A, used for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, axial spondyloarthritis and hidradenitis suppurativa.

Auto-extracted from the source labelling — not yet independently clinician-verified. These values were distilled from the UK SPC (or the US label where noted) but have not had a clinician sign-off. Confirm against the current SmPC before prescribing.

Adult dose

Dose: 300 mg (given as one 300 mg subcutaneous injection or as two 150 mg subcutaneous injections)
Route: Subcutaneous injection
Frequency: Initial dosing at weeks 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4, followed by monthly maintenance dosing
Primary regimen above is adult plaque psoriasis. Based on clinical response, a maintenance dose of 300 mg every 2 weeks may provide additional benefit in patients weighing 90 kg or more. Other indications (UK SPC §4.2): Hidradenitis suppurativa — 300 mg at weeks 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 then monthly; based on clinical response the maintenance dose can be increased to 300 mg every 2 weeks. Psoriatic arthritis — for patients with concomitant moderate to severe plaque psoriasis use the plaque psoriasis regimen; for anti-TNF-alpha inadequate responders 300 mg at weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 then monthly; for other patients 150 mg on the same schedule, increased to 300 mg based on clinical response. Ankylosing spondylitis (radiographic axial spondyloarthritis) — 150 mg at weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 then monthly, increased to 300 mg based on clinical response. Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis — 150 mg at weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 then monthly. For all indications, clinical response is usually achieved within 16 weeks; consider discontinuing in patients with no response by 16 weeks, though some with an initial partial response may improve beyond 16 weeks. No dose adjustment required in patients aged 65 and over. PAEDIATRIC (weight-band, not per-kg — do not compute a per-kg dose): paediatric plaque psoriasis from age 6 years — <25 kg: 75 mg; 25 to <50 kg: 75 mg; ≥50 kg: 150 mg (may be increased to 300 mg, as some patients derive additional benefit from the higher dose); given at weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 then monthly. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (enthesitis-related arthritis and juvenile psoriatic arthritis) — <50 kg: 75 mg; ≥50 kg: 150 mg, on the same schedule. The 150 mg and 300 mg pre-filled syringe and pre-filled pen are NOT indicated for paediatric patients weighing <50 kg. Safety and efficacy below 6 years (plaque psoriasis, ERA, JPsA) and below 18 years in all other indications have not been established. Administration: avoid injecting into areas of skin showing psoriasis; do not shake the syringe or pen; patients/caregivers may self-inject after proper training if the physician considers it appropriate.

Dose adjustments

Renal

Not studied in renal or hepatic impairment — no dose recommendations can be made.

Dose auto-extracted from UK Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) via the eMC; US FDA prescribing information (openFDA / DailyMed) — cross-check; US labelling may differ from UK — not yet clinician-verified. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients
  • Clinically important, active infection, e.g. active tuberculosis

Side effects

  • Upper respiratory tract infections — very common (17.1%), most frequently nasopharyngitis and rhinitis
  • Oral herpes — common
  • Headache — common
  • Diarrhoea and nausea — common
  • Eczema and fatigue — common; rhinorrhoea — common
  • Rare: anaphylactic reactions, angioedema, exfoliative dermatitis, hypersensitivity vasculitis; uncommon: neutropenia, oral candidiasis, inflammatory bowel disease

Interactions

  • Live vaccines — the UK SPC §4.5 interaction text was not captured in the retrieved extract; verify vaccination advice against the full SPC
  • Certain CYP450 substrates (from US prescribing information §7, not present in the retrieved UK SPC extract): raised cytokines during chronic inflammation may suppress CYP enzyme formation, so on starting or stopping secukinumab consider monitoring the effect or concentration of concomitant CYP450 substrates with a narrow therapeutic margin and adjust their dose as needed

Clinical monograph

How it works

It binds and neutralises interleukin-17A, a key pro-inflammatory cytokine driving keratinocyte activation and inflammation in psoriasis and related conditions.

Prescribing in practice

  • Screen for active and latent tuberculosis and active infection before starting, as IL-17 inhibition increases infection risk.
  • Use with caution in patients with inflammatory bowel disease, which may be triggered or exacerbated.
  • Increased susceptibility to mucocutaneous candidiasis should be anticipated and managed.

Monitoring

No mandatory routine bloods are required, but monitor clinically for infection, new or worsening inflammatory bowel disease and treatment response.

Counselling the patient

  • Report signs of infection or new or worsening bowel symptoms such as diarrhoea or abdominal pain.
  • Patients can be trained to self-inject using the pre-filled device.
  • Avoid live vaccines while on treatment.

Evidence & guidelines

NICE recommends secukinumab as an option for severe plaque psoriasis, with efficacy shown in the ERASURE and FIXTURE trials.

Reference: NICE TA350; CLEAR Trial; Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.