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Non-selective NSAID

Ketorolac trometamol

Brand names: Toradol, Acuvail

Adult dose

Dose: IV/IM: 10mg every 4–6h (max 90mg/day, 60mg/day in elderly), max 2 days. PO: 10mg every 4–6h (max 40mg/day), max 7 days
Route: IV/IM/PO/Topical
Frequency: q4-6h

Clinical pearls

  • Short-term moderate-severe acute pain — particularly post-operative
  • Maximum duration: 5 days (IV/IM 2 days, then PO ≤7 days total)

Contraindications

  • Active GI bleeding/peptic ulcer
  • Severe HF/renal impairment
  • NSAID hypersensitivity
  • Bleeding disorder
  • Recent surgery with high bleeding risk
  • Asthma
  • Pregnancy/breastfeeding

Side effects

  • GI bleeding (high risk)
  • Renal failure
  • Bleeding (perioperative)
  • Hypersensitivity

Interactions

  • Anticoagulants/antiplatelets
  • Other NSAIDs
  • ACEi/ARB
  • Lithium
  • Methotrexate

Monitoring

  • U&E
  • FBC
  • BP

Reference: BNF; MHRA; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/ketorolac-trometamol/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.