Heparinoid (factor Xa inhibitor)
Danaparoid sodium
Brand names: Orgaran
Adult dose
Dose: Per HIT protocol — typically 2,250 units IV bolus then variable infusion
Route: IV / SC
Frequency: Variable
Clinical pearls
- BSH HIT guideline: alternative to argatroban when fondaparinux/argatroban unsuitable
- No specific antidote; supportive treatment + factor concentrates if severe bleed
- UK supply now limited — argatroban / fondaparinux usually preferred
Contraindications
- Active major bleeding
- Severe renal impairment
- Hypersensitivity to sulfites
- Confirmed cross-reactivity (HIT antibody positive on testing)
Side effects
- Bleeding
- Cross-reactivity with HIT antibodies (~10%)
- Injection-site reactions
- Hypersensitivity
Interactions
- Anticoagulants/antiplatelets
Monitoring
- Anti-Xa (target 0.5–0.8 units/mL)
- FBC
- Renal function
- Bleeding
Reference: BNF; BSH HIT guideline; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/danaparoid-sodium/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
Calculators
Pathways
- Major Haemorrhage / Massive Transfusion · BCSH; RCOA; RCEM; RCS — BCSH Guidelines
- Anaemia Investigation · BSH / NICE
- Splenomegaly Workup · BSH; BMJ Best Practice
- Deep Vein Thrombosis Diagnosis and Treatment · NICE CG144 / NICE NG158
- Sickle Cell Crisis · BSH 2021 / BCSH
- Neutropenic Sepsis · NICE CG151 2012 / ESMO