Anabolic steroid
Oxymetholone
Adult dose
Dose: 1–5 mg/kg/day PO; max 100mg/day
Route: PO
Frequency: OD-divided
Clinical pearls
- Aplastic anaemia — specialist haematology; CD3 controlled drug
Contraindications
- Pregnancy/breastfeeding
- Prostate/breast cancer (males)
- Severe hepatic impairment
- Hypercalcaemia
- Nephrosis
Side effects
- Hepatotoxicity (incl. peliosis hepatis, hepatocellular carcinoma)
- Virilisation in females
- Premature epiphyseal closure (children)
- Polycythaemia
- Hypercholesterolaemia
- Fluid retention
Interactions
- Warfarin (raised INR)
- Insulin/sulfonylureas (altered glucose)
- Hepatotoxic drugs
Monitoring
- LFTs
- FBC
- Lipids
- Cholesterol
Reference: BNF; SmPC; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/oxymetholone/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
Calculators
Pathways
- Major Haemorrhage / Massive Transfusion · BCSH; RCOA; RCEM; RCS — BCSH Guidelines
- Anaemia Investigation · BSH / NICE
- Splenomegaly Workup · BSH; BMJ Best Practice
- Deep Vein Thrombosis Diagnosis and Treatment · NICE CG144 / NICE NG158
- Sickle Cell Crisis · BSH 2021 / BCSH
- Neutropenic Sepsis · NICE CG151 2012 / ESMO