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Progestogen (selective) — endometriosis

Dienogest

Brand names: Zalkya, Visanne

Adult dose

Dose: 2mg PO OD continuously
Route: Oral
Frequency: OD

Clinical pearls

  • NICE NG73: medical management of endometriosis
  • RCOG endometriosis guidance / ESHRE
  • Highly selective progestogen with low androgenic activity; not licensed as standalone contraceptive

Contraindications

  • Active VTE / arterial events
  • Active or past sex steroid-dependent malignancy
  • Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding
  • Severe hepatic impairment
  • Pregnancy
  • Hypersensitivity

Side effects

  • Menstrual irregularity (amenorrhoea common)
  • Headache
  • Mood change
  • Acne
  • Weight change
  • Reduced bone mineral density (long-term)
  • Liver dysfunction

Interactions

  • Enzyme inducers (carbamazepine, rifampicin, St John's wort)

Monitoring

  • Bleeding pattern
  • BP
  • Mood
  • BMD if long-term

Reference: BNF; NICE NG73; RCOG endometriosis; ESHRE; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/dienogest/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.