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Combined oral contraceptive (drospirenone progestogen)

Ethinylestradiol with drospirenone

Brand names: Yasmin, Eloine, Yaz

Adult dose

Dose: 1 tablet OD per pack regimen
Route: Oral
Frequency: OD

Clinical pearls

  • MHRA: drospirenone-containing COCs have higher VTE risk than levonorgestrel — 4th-gen progestogen
  • Often chosen for acne/PMS/PMDD benefit (anti-androgenic and anti-mineralocorticoid)
  • FSRH UKMEC essential

Contraindications

  • Standard CHC contraindications
  • Severe renal impairment (drospirenone potassium-sparing)
  • Adrenal insufficiency

Side effects

  • Breakthrough bleeding
  • Hyperkalaemia (rare; monitor if RAAS-active drugs)
  • VTE (higher than 2nd-gen)
  • Mood change
  • Headache

Interactions

  • RAAS inhibitors / potassium-sparing diuretics (hyperkalaemia)
  • Enzyme inducers
  • NSAIDs

Monitoring

  • BP
  • Potassium if on interacting drugs
  • BMI
  • VTE risk factors

Reference: BNF; FSRH CHC guideline; MHRA Drug Safety Update; UKMEC; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/ethinylestradiol-with-drospirenone/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.