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Topical pediculicide (silicone-based)

Dimeticone

Brand names: Hedrin, Lyclear, Full Marks Solution

Adult dose

Dose: 4% lotion: apply to dry hair, leave 8h or overnight; comb wet; repeat after 7 days
Route: Topical
Frequency: Two applications, 7 days apart

Clinical pearls

  • NICE CKS Head Lice: dimeticone or wet-combing first-line (avoids resistance compared with neurotoxic insecticides)
  • Two applications 7 days apart to catch newly hatched lice
  • Mechanical action — coats and suffocates lice

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity

Side effects

  • Local irritation
  • Transient hair greasiness
  • Eye irritation if accidental contact
  • Fire risk (alcohol-based formulations)

Monitoring

  • Detection by combing (7 days post-treatment)

Reference: BNF; NICE CKS Head Lice; PHE/UKHSA head lice guidance; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/dimeticone/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.