Hydrocortisone with clotrimazole
Brand names: Canesten HC
This is a combination cream of the mild corticosteroid hydrocortisone with the imidazole antifungal clotrimazole, used for inflamed fungal skin infections such as tinea and candidal intertrigo where there is associated itch and inflammation.
Adult dose
Dose auto-extracted from UK Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) via the eMC; US FDA prescribing information (openFDA / DailyMed) — cross-check; US labelling may differ from UK — not yet clinician-verified. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active substances or to any of the excipients
- Use on broken skin
- Diseases affecting the skin (e.g. acne, rosacea, perioral dermatitis, lues, tuberculosis)
- Any untreated bacterial skin diseases
- Viral skin diseases (e.g. herpes simplex, chicken pox, shingles)
- Dermal vaccination reactions
Side effects
- Allergic reaction (syncope, hypotension, dyspnoea, urticaria)
- Local skin reactions — blisters, discomfort/pain, oedema, erythema, irritation
- Peeling/exfoliation, pruritus, rash, stinging/burning
- Blurred vision
- After use on large areas (>10% body surface) and/or long-term use (>2–4 weeks) or under occlusive dressings: skin atrophy, telangiectasia, hypertrichosis, striations, hypopigmentation, secondary infection and acneiform symptoms
Interactions
- Latex contraceptives — laboratory tests have suggested that, when used together, this product may cause damage to latex contraceptives, so their effectiveness may be reduced (not reflected in clinical practice to date)
Clinical monograph
How it works
Hydrocortisone suppresses local inflammation through glucocorticoid receptor activation, while clotrimazole inhibits fungal ergosterol synthesis, disrupting the fungal cell membrane.
Prescribing in practice
- The steroid component can mask and worsen untreated fungal infection if used alone or too long, so limit to short-term use for the inflammatory phase and continue antifungal cover until the infection clears.
- It is not a substitute for a plain antifungal in non-inflamed tinea.
- Avoid prolonged application to the face and flexures because of steroid-induced atrophy.
Monitoring
Review after a short course; once inflammation settles, consider switching to a plain antifungal until mycological cure.
Counselling the patient
- Apply a thin layer to the affected area as directed and continue until advised to stop.
- Do not use this combination long term or on undiagnosed rashes.
- Keep the skin dry and avoid sharing towels to prevent spread.
Evidence & guidelines
Short-term combined steroid-antifungal use for inflamed dermatophyte infection reflects established dermatology prescribing practice.
Reference: Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
- Steroid Dose Equivalence · Medications
- Adrenal Insufficiency Assessment · Adrenal
- Adrenal Crisis Risk Score · Adrenal Disorders
- Lille Model (Steroid Response in Alcoholic Hepatitis) · Alcoholic Liver Disease
- Ho Index for Predicting Response to Medical Therapy in IBD · Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- Steroid Conversion Calculator · Drug Dosing
- Suspicious Pigmented Lesion — Melanoma Pathway · NICE NG14 2015 / BAD
- Cellulitis and Erysipelas · NICE NG141 2019 / CREST
- Psoriasis — Severity Assessment and Step-Up Therapy · NICE NG153 2019 / BAD
- Atopic Eczema — Assessment and Step-Up Therapy · NICE NG95 2023
- Urticaria and Angioedema · BSACI / EAACI Guidelines 2022
- Acne Vulgaris — Grading and Treatment · NICE NG198 2021 / BAD