Spesolimab
Brand names: Spevigo
Spesolimab is a humanised monoclonal antibody against the interleukin-36 receptor, used to treat flares of generalised pustular psoriasis (GPP).
Adult dose
Dose auto-extracted from US FDA prescribing information (openFDA / DailyMed) — cross-check; US labelling may differ from UK — not yet clinician-verified. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.
Contraindications
- Severe or life-threatening hypersensitivity to spesolimab or to any of the excipients (reported reactions have included DRESS and anaphylaxis)
Side effects
- Treatment of GPP when not experiencing a flare (subcutaneous): injection site reaction, urinary tract infection, arthralgia and pruritus (each ≥9 cases per 100 patient-years)
- Treatment of GPP flare (intravenous), most common ≥5%: asthenia and fatigue
- Headache; nausea
- Pruritus and prurigo
- Infusion site haematoma and bruising; urinary tract infection
- Serious: infections, hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylaxis and DRESS, and infusion-related reactions
Clinical monograph
How it works
It blocks signalling through the interleukin-36 receptor, interrupting a key inflammatory pathway that drives the neutrophilic pustular eruption of generalised pustular psoriasis.
Prescribing in practice
- Exclude active infection, including tuberculosis, before administration because of the risk of serious infection.
- Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) has been reported, so monitor for and act on signs of severe hypersensitivity.
- Avoid live vaccines around the time of treatment.
Monitoring
Monitor for signs of infection and hypersensitivity reactions during and after administration.
Counselling the patient
- Treatment is given as an infusion or injection by a healthcare professional for acute flares.
- Report fever, spreading rash or signs of infection promptly.
- Seek urgent advice if a widespread rash with facial swelling or fever develops.
Evidence & guidelines
Efficacy in rapidly clearing generalised pustular psoriasis flares was demonstrated in the EFFISAYIL 1 trial.
Reference: Effisayil-1 trial (Bachelez et al. NEJM 2021); Effisayil-2 (NEJM 2024); MHRA SPC Spevigo 2022; BAD Generalized Pustular Psoriasis Guideline (2023); Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
- Suspicious Pigmented Lesion — Melanoma Pathway · NICE NG14 2015 / BAD
- Cellulitis and Erysipelas · NICE NG141 2019 / CREST
- Psoriasis — Severity Assessment and Step-Up Therapy · NICE NG153 2019 / BAD
- Atopic Eczema — Assessment and Step-Up Therapy · NICE NG95 2023
- Urticaria and Angioedema · BSACI / EAACI Guidelines 2022
- Acne Vulgaris — Grading and Treatment · NICE NG198 2021 / BAD