Antibody-Drug Conjugate (CD79b)
Pregnancy: Contraindicated — cytotoxic MMAE payload; effective contraception required during and for 9 months (female) / 6 months (male) after treatment
Polatuzumab Vedotin
Brand names: Polivy
Adult dose
Dose: 1.8 mg/kg IV every 21 days
Route: Intravenous infusion
Frequency: Every 21 days (6 cycles)
Max: 1.8 mg/kg per cycle
DLBCL first-line: with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, prednisolone (Pola-R-CHP); R/R DLBCL: with bendamustine + rituximab
Paediatric dose
Dose: Not established N/A/kg
Route: N/A
Frequency: N/A
Max: N/A
Not licensed in paediatrics
Dose adjustments
Renal
No dose adjustment required
Hepatic
Avoid in moderate-severe hepatic impairment — monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) clearance impaired
Paediatric weight-based calculator
Not licensed in paediatrics
Clinical pearls
- POLARIX trial (Tilly et al. NEJM 2022): Pola-R-CHP significantly improved 2-year PFS vs R-CHOP in previously untreated DLBCL (76.7% vs 70.2%), without increased toxicity — first frontline DLBCL improvement in 20 years
- Targets CD79b, a B-cell receptor component expressed on >90% of DLBCL — MMAE payload disrupts microtubule polymerisation causing tumour cell death
- MHRA 2020 approved; NICE TA662 for R/R DLBCL with BR; NICE TA862 for first-line use in Pola-R-CHP combination
- Peripheral neuropathy is cumulative and dose-limiting — baseline neurological assessment mandatory; monitor for tingling, numbness, weakness throughout
- Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) prophylaxis recommended due to risk of febrile neutropenia in combination regimens
Contraindications
- Active severe infections
- Known hypersensitivity to polatuzumab or excipients
Side effects
- Peripheral neuropathy (dose-limiting)
- Neutropenia
- Thrombocytopenia
- Fatigue
- Diarrhoea
- Nausea
- Infusion-related reactions
Interactions
- Myelosuppressive agents — additive haematotoxicity
- CYP3A4 inhibitors — may increase MMAE (cytotoxic payload) exposure
- Live vaccines — avoid during and for ≥6 months after treatment
Monitoring
- FBC before each cycle
- LFTs
- Neurological assessment (neuropathy grading)
- Infusion reactions (vital signs during infusion)
- Infection monitoring
Reference: BNFc; BNF 90; POLARIX trial (Tilly et al. NEJM 2022); NICE TA662; NICE TA862; MHRA SPC Polivy; GO29365 trial (Sehn et al. JCO 2020). Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
Calculators
- Vancomycin Dosing Calculator · Drug Dosing
- Phenytoin Correction for Albumin / Renal Failure · Drug Dosing
- Local Anaesthetic Maximum Dose Calculator · Drug Dosing
- Tisdale Risk Score for QT Prolongation · Arrhythmia
- Bazett Corrected QT Interval (QTc) Calculator · Arrhythmia
- DAPT Score for Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Duration · Antiplatelet Therapy
Pathways
- Major Haemorrhage / Massive Transfusion · BCSH; RCOA; RCEM; RCS — BCSH Guidelines
- Anaemia Investigation · BSH / NICE
- Splenomegaly Workup · BSH; BMJ Best Practice
- Deep Vein Thrombosis Diagnosis and Treatment · NICE CG144 / NICE NG158
- Sickle Cell Crisis · BSH 2021 / BCSH
- Neutropenic Sepsis · NICE CG151 2012 / ESMO