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NSAID + prostaglandin analogue (gastroprotective)

Diclofenac sodium with misoprostol

Brand names: Arthrotec

Adult dose

Dose: 1 tablet (50/200mg) BD–TDS
Route: Oral
Frequency: BD–TDS

Clinical pearls

  • Largely superseded by NSAID + PPI co-prescription (NICE NG100/CKS)
  • Misoprostol component reduces NSAID-induced ulceration
  • MHRA: avoid in women of childbearing age — pregnancy risk

Contraindications

  • Established CV disease (diclofenac contraindication)
  • Pregnancy / women of childbearing potential without contraception (misoprostol abortifacient)
  • Active GI bleeding
  • Severe renal/hepatic impairment
  • NSAID hypersensitivity

Side effects

  • Diarrhoea (misoprostol)
  • Abdominal pain
  • GI bleeding (still possible)
  • Renal impairment
  • CV events
  • Pregnancy loss (misoprostol)

Interactions

  • As for diclofenac

Monitoring

  • BP
  • Renal function
  • Pregnancy status
  • GI symptoms

Reference: BNF; NICE CKS NSAIDs; MHRA Drug Safety Update; https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/diclofenac-sodium-with-misoprostol/. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.