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paediatrics emergency-medicine

Westley Croup Score

Assesses croup (laryngotracheobronchitis) severity in children. Guides dexamethasone dose, nebulised adrenaline, and hospital admission decisions.

Score interpretation

Mild croup

→ Single dose oral dexamethasone 0.15mg/kg; discharge home; parent education on worsening signs; cool humidified air

Moderate croup

→ Oral/IM dexamethasone 0.15-0.3mg/kg; consider nebulised adrenaline 0.5ml/kg (1:1000, max 5ml); observe minimum 2h post-adrenaline; may admit

Severe croup

→ Nebulised adrenaline; IV dexamethasone; high-flow O2; PICU alert; anaesthetics/ENT review (surgical airway risk); heliox if available; avoid distressing child

Interpretation bands for the Westley Croup Score. Apply clinical judgement and local guidance.

References

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.

Decision support only — verify against a current formulary, NICE, or your local guideline before clinical use.