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palliative geriatrics

Schonberg Index — 9-year Mortality in Older Adults

Predicts 9-year all-cause mortality in community-dwelling adults ≥65 (Schonberg 2009). Used to inform cancer-screening and intensive-treatment decisions in older adults. Sums 12 weighted variables.

Score interpretation

Low 9-year mortality (<25%) 0–5

→ Continue routine cancer screening and preventive care per population guidelines. Long-life-expectancy decision-making applies.

Moderate (~30–60%) 6–9

→ Individualise cancer screening; balance benefit vs burden. Continue most preventive measures but discuss risk-benefit with patient.

High (~70–80%) 10–16

→ Reduce non-essential preventive/screening burden (e.g. mammography, colonoscopy of unclear benefit if life-expectancy <5 y). Goals-of-care conversation. Consider palliative-care input.

Very high (>90%) 17–26

→ Stop cancer screening (lead-time exceeds expected survival). Focus on symptom-directed and palliative care. Advance care planning.

Interpretation bands for the Schonberg. Apply clinical judgement and local guidance.

References

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.

Decision support only — verify against a current formulary, NICE, or your local guideline before clinical use.