Clobetasol propionate
Brand names: Dermovate, Clarelux, Etrivex
Clobetasol propionate is a very potent topical corticosteroid used for short-term treatment of severe, resistant inflammatory skin conditions such as recalcitrant eczema, psoriasis and lichen planus that have not responded to less potent steroids.
Adult dose
Dose independently re-sourced from UK Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) via the eMC; US FDA prescribing information (openFDA / DailyMed) — cross-check; US labelling may differ from UK — clinician-reviewed. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to clobetasol propionate, to other corticosteroids, or to any of the excipients
- Ulcerated lesions and burns
- Rosacea, acne vulgaris, perioral dermatitis, and perianal and genital pruritus
- Primary infected skin lesions caused by infection with parasites, viruses, fungi or bacteria
- Must not be used on the face, and must not be applied to the eyelids (risk of glaucoma and cataract)
- Contraindicated in infants under 2 years old (foam presentation)
Side effects
- Application site reactions, including burning (about 5% in clinical trials of the foam) and other non-specified reactions (about 2%); skin irritation, pain of skin and skin tightness
- Skin atrophy, ecchymoses secondary to skin atrophy, skin fragility, telangiectasia (especially on the face) and striae (particularly affecting the proximal limbs) with prolonged and intensive treatment
- Secondary infections (common) and folliculitis (very rare); bacterial, viral, parasitic and fungal infections may be masked or aggravated
- Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression and adrenocortical suppression with prolonged use of large amounts or treatment of extensive areas — likely to be transient if the weekly dosage does not exceed 50 g in adults
- Eye irritation, cataract and blurred vision; raised intraocular pressure is a known corticosteroid effect
- Dermatitis, contact dermatitis, aggravated psoriasis (including provocation of the pustular form), pigmentation change, hypertrichosis, paraesthesia, vasodilatation, and rebound/topical steroid withdrawal reactions which can lead to corticosteroid dependence
Clinical monograph
How it works
It binds intracellular glucocorticoid receptors to suppress inflammatory gene transcription, producing marked anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, antiproliferative and vasoconstrictive effects in the skin.
Prescribing in practice
- As a very potent steroid it carries the greatest risk of skin atrophy, striae, telangiectasia and, with extensive or prolonged use, systemic absorption causing adrenal suppression, so it must be used short-term and sparingly.
- Avoid the face, flexures and napkin area unless specifically directed, and avoid use under occlusion except on specialist advice.
- Do not use on untreated skin infection and use with particular caution in children, who are more susceptible to systemic effects.
Monitoring
Monitor the treated skin for atrophy and the clinical response, and consider adrenal function if large areas are treated for prolonged periods.
Counselling the patient
- Apply a thin film only to the affected areas and avoid healthy surrounding skin.
- Do not exceed the duration your prescriber advises, and step down to a milder steroid as the condition improves.
- Report skin thinning, stretch marks or lack of improvement.
Evidence & guidelines
MHRA advice and NICE guidance support short-term use of potent topical corticosteroids with the lowest effective potency and a finite treatment course.
Reference: NICE CKS eczema/psoriasis; Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
- Suspicious Pigmented Lesion — Melanoma Pathway · NICE NG14 2015 / BAD
- Cellulitis and Erysipelas · NICE NG141 2019 / CREST
- Psoriasis — Severity Assessment and Step-Up Therapy · NICE NG153 2019 / BAD
- Atopic Eczema — Assessment and Step-Up Therapy · NICE NG95 2023
- Urticaria and Angioedema · BSACI / EAACI Guidelines 2022
- Acne Vulgaris — Grading and Treatment · NICE NG198 2021 / BAD