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Moderately potent topical corticosteroid Pregnancy: There are limited data from the use of clobetasone in pregnant women. Topical administration of corticosteroids to pregnant animals can cause abnormalities of foetal development; the relevance of this finding to humans has not been established. Administration during pregnancy should only be considered if the expected benefit to the mother outweighs the risk to the foetus, and the minimum quantity should be used for the minimum duration. Breast-feeding: safe use has not been established and it is not known whether topical administration could result in sufficient systemic absorption to produce detectable amounts in breast milk; if used during lactation, clobetasone should not be applied to the breasts, to avoid accidental ingestion by the infant. Fertility: no human data.

Clobetasone butyrate

Brand names: Eumovate

Clobetasone butyrate is a moderately potent topical corticosteroid used for inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema and dermatitis where a mild steroid is insufficient.

Auto-extracted from the source labelling — not yet independently clinician-verified. These values were distilled from the UK SPC (or the US label where noted) but have not had a clinician sign-off. Confirm against the current SmPC before prescribing.

Adult dose

Dose: Apply thinly and gently rub in, using only enough to cover the entire affected area, once or twice a day until improvement occurs; then reduce the frequency of application or change the treatment to a less potent preparation. The SPC states this posology for adults, elderly, children and infants alike, and gives no weight-based or quantity-based dose.
Route: Cutaneous (topical). Source product is Eumovate Cream; creams are especially appropriate for moist or weeping surfaces. Allow adequate time for absorption after each application before applying an emollient.
Frequency: Once or twice a day until improvement occurs, then reduce the frequency of application
PRIOR HOLD RESOLVED: the previous verification could not read the source bundle and left two questions open — whether the duration figures were real, and whether a maximum weekly quantity had been dropped from maxDose. The bundle is now readable (eMC 'Eumovate Cream', medicines.org.uk/emc/product/3807/smpc) and both are settled: the 4-week adult limit and 7-day paediatric limit are stated verbatim in section 4.2, and the SPC states NO maximum weekly quantity (unlike the clobetasol propionate presentations in this batch, which carry a 50 g/week ceiling). maxDose is therefore correctly absent rather than missing. DURATION FOR ADULTS AND ELDERLY: continuous daily treatment for longer than four weeks is not recommended; if the condition worsens or does not improve within four weeks, treatment and diagnosis should be re-evaluated. DISCONTINUATION: therapy with topical corticosteroids should be gradually discontinued once control is achieved, with an emollient continued as maintenance therapy — rebound of pre-existing dermatoses can occur with abrupt discontinuation, especially with potent preparations. PAEDIATRIC (from the SPC, non-numeric — hence paedDose is null): use in children under 12 years should be on the advice of a doctor; care should be taken to ensure the amount applied is the minimum that provides therapeutic benefit; when used in the treatment of dermatoses in children, extreme caution is required and treatment should not normally exceed 7 days; if the condition worsens or does not improve within 7 days, treatment should be reviewed; once the condition has been controlled, the frequency of application should be reduced to the lowest effective dose for the shortest time possible; continuous daily treatment for longer than 4 weeks is not recommended in children. Children and infants may absorb proportionally larger amounts of topical corticosteroids than adults and are more susceptible to systemic adverse effects because of their higher surface area to body mass ratio; in infants and toddlers the nappy can be considered an occlusive dressing and can enhance absorption; in infants and children under 12 years long-term continuous topical corticosteroid therapy should be avoided where possible, as adrenal and growth suppression is more likely. ELDERLY: clinical studies have not identified differences in response between elderly and younger patients, but the greater frequency of decreased hepatic or renal function in the elderly may delay elimination if systemic absorption occurs, so the minimum quantity should be used for the shortest duration. SITE CAUTIONS: prolonged application to the face is undesirable, as this area is more susceptible to atrophic changes; if applied to the eyelids, care is needed to ensure the preparation does not enter the eye, as cataract and glaucoma might result from repeated exposure. Bacterial infection is encouraged by the warm, moist conditions within skin folds or under occlusive dressings, and the skin should be cleansed before a fresh dressing is applied. eMC section 4.4 was truncated at the source-fetch limit; no section 4.5 interactions section was captured, and the openFDA and WHO arms of this bundle are null.

Dose adjustments

Renal

No numeric adjustment is stated. In case of systemic absorption (when application is over a large surface area for a prolonged period) metabolism and elimination may be delayed, increasing the risk of systemic toxicity in renal or hepatic impairment; the minimum quantity should therefore be used for the shortest duration to achieve the desired clinical benefit.

Dose auto-extracted from UK Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) via the eMC — not yet clinician-verified. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients
  • Untreated cutaneous infections
  • Rosacea
  • Acne vulgaris
  • Pruritus without inflammation

Side effects

  • Allergic contact dermatitis, urticaria, rash, pruritus, erythema, local skin burning and exacerbation of underlying symptoms (very rare)
  • Skin atrophy and pigmentation changes secondary to local and/or systemic HPA axis effects; hypertrichosis (very rare)
  • Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression — Cushingoid features (e.g. moon face, central obesity), delayed weight gain / growth retardation in children, osteoporosis, glaucoma, hyperglycaemia / glucosuria, cataract, hypertension, increased weight / obesity, decreased endogenous cortisol levels (very rare)
  • Hypersensitivity and generalised rash; opportunistic infection (very rare)
  • Withdrawal reactions (frequency not known) — redness of the skin which may extend to areas beyond the initially affected area, burning or stinging sensation, itch, skin peeling, oozing pustules; blurred vision (frequency not known)

Clinical monograph

How it works

It activates glucocorticoid receptors in skin cells to reduce inflammation, suppress local immune activity and cause vasoconstriction.

Prescribing in practice

  • Although less potent than the strongest steroids, prolonged or extensive use can still cause skin atrophy and, rarely, systemic absorption, so apply sparingly for the shortest effective period.
  • Use cautiously on the face and in flexures, and avoid applying to infected skin without appropriate antimicrobial cover.
  • Step down to an emollient-led regimen as the flare settles and review if the condition fails to improve.

Monitoring

Monitor the treated skin clinically for response and for local corticosteroid side-effects, particularly with longer courses.

Counselling the patient

  • Apply thinly to the affected area and continue regular emollients between flares.
  • Use only for the duration advised and avoid spreading onto unaffected skin.
  • Seek advice if the rash worsens or shows signs of infection.

Evidence & guidelines

Use reflects standard topical corticosteroid potency selection in line with NICE eczema and dermatitis guidance.

Reference: Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.