Rivaroxaban
Brand names: Xarelto
Rivaroxaban is a direct oral factor Xa inhibitor (DOAC) for atrial-fibrillation stroke prevention, VTE treatment/prevention and, at low dose, vascular protection.
ClinCalc Pro is rebuilding its dose data from primary open sources — the manufacturer SmPC (eMC), the WHO Model Formulary and other official references — under clinician review. This drug's structured dose is not yet published here. Confirm all doses against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.
US labelling (FDA)
Reference — US labelling, may differ from UKNonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation : 15 or 20 mg, once daily with food ( 2.1 ) Treatment of DVT and/or PE : 15 mg orally twice daily with food for the first 21 days followed by 20 mg orally once daily with food for the remaining treatment ( 2.1 ) Reduction in the Risk of Recurrence of DVT and/or PE in patients at continued risk for DVT and/or PE : 10 mg once daily with or without food, after at least 6 months of standard anticoagulant treatment ( 2.1 ) Prophylaxis of DVT Following Hip or Knee Replacement Surgery : 10 mg orally once daily with or without food ( 2.1 ) Prophylaxis of VTE in Acutely Ill Medical Patients at Risk for Thromboembolic Complications Not at High Risk of Bleeding : 10 mg …
Source: US FDA prescribing information (openFDA / DailyMed), label dated 2026-01-16. Accessed 2026-06-12. US dosing and indications can differ from UK practice — use UK sources for prescribing decisions.
Clinical monograph
How it works
It directly inhibits factor Xa.
Prescribing in practice
- The higher treatment doses must be taken with food for adequate absorption; most indications are once daily.
- Dose-reduce in renal impairment and avoid if severe; avoid in significant hepatic impairment with coagulopathy.
- Bleeding is the main risk (andexanet alfa reversal where available).
Monitoring
Monitor renal and hepatic function and the full blood count; watch for bleeding.
Counselling the patient
- Take the higher treatment dose with food, at the same time each day.
- Report any bleeding.
- Tell clinicians you take it before procedures.
Evidence & guidelines
Effective for AF and VTE (ROCKET-AF, EINSTEIN; NICE NG196).
Reference: NICE NG196; EINSTEIN trials; ROCKET-AF trial; Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
- CHADS₂ Score for AF Stroke Risk · Stroke Risk
- ABC-Bleeding Score for Anticoagulated Atrial Fibrillation · Bleeding Risk
- GARFIELD-AF Risk Score for Atrial Fibrillation · Atrial Fibrillation
- DOAC Score for Selecting Direct Oral Anticoagulant in Non-Valvular AF · Anticoagulation
- ORBIT Bleeding Risk Score for Anticoagulation in AF Patients · Anticoagulation
- SMART Risk Score for Recurrent CVD · Cardiovascular Risk
- Falls Assessment in Older Adults · NICE CG161 2013
- Delirium Outside ICU · NICE CG103
- Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) · BGS / NICE
- Delirium Assessment and Management · NICE CG103 2010
- Frailty Recognition and Management · BGS Frailty Framework / NHS NHSE
- Polypharmacy and Medicines Optimisation · STOPP/START v2 2014 / NICE NG5