Dengue vaccine
Brand names: Qdenga, Dengvaxia
Dengue vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine used to help prevent dengue disease caused by dengue virus serotypes in defined populations.
Adult dose
Dose auto-extracted from UK Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) via the eMC — not yet clinician-verified. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active substances or any excipient, or to a previous dose of Qdenga
- Congenital or acquired immune deficiency, including those on immunosuppressive therapy such as high-dose systemic corticosteroids (e.g. ≥20 mg/day or ≥2 mg/kg/day prednisone for ≥2 weeks) within 4 weeks prior to vaccination, or other medicinal product with known immunosuppressive properties including chemotherapy
- Symptomatic HIV infection, or asymptomatic HIV infection with evidence of impaired immune function
- Pregnancy
- Breast-feeding
Side effects
- Injection site pain (50%)
- Headache (35%)
- Myalgia (31%)
- Injection site erythema (27%)
- Malaise (24%)
- Asthenia (20%)
- Fever (11%)
Interactions
- Immunoglobulins or blood products containing immunoglobulins (blood/plasma): wait at least 6 weeks, preferably 3 months, after end of treatment before administering Qdenga (to avoid neutralisation of the attenuated viruses)
- Should not be administered to subjects receiving immunosuppressive therapy
Clinical monograph
How it works
It stimulates an adaptive immune response that generates antibodies and immune memory against dengue virus antigens, providing protection on subsequent natural exposure.
Prescribing in practice
- Vaccine eligibility depends on prior dengue exposure and product-specific criteria, because vaccination of individuals without previous infection can be associated with more severe dengue on later exposure with some products, so follow current SPC and national recommendations.
- As a live vaccine it is generally contraindicated in pregnancy and in significantly immunocompromised individuals.
- It does not protect against other mosquito-borne infections, so personal bite-avoidance measures remain essential.
Monitoring
Observe for immediate hypersensitivity reactions after administration and ensure the full vaccination schedule is completed.
Counselling the patient
- Continue measures to avoid mosquito bites, as the vaccine does not prevent all dengue or other infections.
- Complete the recommended course of doses to achieve protection.
Evidence & guidelines
Use is guided by current SPC, MHRA, and national immunisation recommendations informed by serostatus-stratified vaccine trial data.
Reference: UKHSA Green Book; NaTHNaC TravelHealthPro; SmPC; Confirm identity and dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC) and NICE. Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
- Infective Endocarditis · ESC 2023 Infective Endocarditis Guidelines; NICE NG41
- Eczema Herpeticum · BAD; NICE CKS
- Suspected Bacterial Meningitis (Adult) · NICE NG240 (2024); NICE NG143 (paeds)
- Clostridioides difficile Colitis · NICE NG199 (2021); IDSA/SHEA 2021
- Returning Traveller — Fever · NaTHNaC; PHE; ESCMID 2018
- Malaria — Diagnosis & Management · PHE 2016; WHO 2023