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Prostaglandin Analogue — Glaucoma (Preservative-Free) Pregnancy: Must not be used in women of childbearing age/potential unless adequate contraceptive measures are in place. Should not be used during pregnancy unless clearly necessary (where no other treatment options are available) — tafluprost can have harmful pharmacologic effects on pregnancy and/or the foetus/newborn, and animal studies have shown reproductive toxicity. Should not be used during breastfeeding.

Tafluprost 0.0015% Eye Drops

Brand names: Saflutan

Tafluprost eye drops are a preservative-free topical prostaglandin analogue used to reduce intraocular pressure in open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

Auto-extracted from the source labelling — not yet independently clinician-verified. These values were distilled from the UK SPC (or the US label where noted) but have not had a clinician sign-off. Confirm against the current SmPC before prescribing.

Adult dose

Dose: One drop in the conjunctival sac of the affected eye(s) once daily in the evening
Route: Ophthalmic (topical, into the conjunctival sac)
Frequency: Once daily, in the evening
Max: The dose should not exceed once daily — more frequent administration may lessen the intraocular pressure lowering effect
SPC fetched is Saflutan 15 micrograms/ml eye drops, solution (15 micrograms/ml = 0.0015%, matching this page's strength). Elderly: no dosage alteration necessary. Paediatric population: the safety and efficacy of tafluprost in children below age 18 has not yet been established; no data are available (no per-kg dose stated). Renal/hepatic impairment: tafluprost has not been studied in these patients and should therefore be used with caution. Administration: to prevent contamination, patients should not touch their eyelids, surrounding areas or any other surfaces with the applicator tip; remove residual liquid at the dropper tip immediately by shaking the bottle once downwards; do not touch or wipe the dropper tip. To reduce the risk of darkening of the eyelid skin, patients should wipe off any excess solution from the skin. Nasolacrimal occlusion or gently closing the eyelid after administration is recommended and may reduce systemic absorption. There will be a residual volume of approximately 1 ml which cannot be dosed — the patient should not try to empty the bottle. If more than one topical ophthalmic medicinal product is being used, each one should be administered at least 5 minutes apart. Before treatment is initiated, patients should be informed of the possibility of eyelash growth, darkening of the eyelid skin and increased iris pigmentation — some of these changes may be permanent, and in unilateral treatment the risk of lifelong heterochromia is obvious.

Dose adjustments

Renal

Not studied in patients with renal impairment — should be used with caution in such patients.

Dose auto-extracted from UK Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) via the eMC — not yet clinician-verified. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients

Side effects

  • Conjunctival/ocular hyperaemia — the most frequently reported treatment-related event, in approximately 13% of patients in European and US studies with preserved tafluprost (common)
  • Changes in eyelashes (increased length, thickness and number of lashes) and eyelash discolouration; hypertrichosis of the eyelid (uncommon)
  • Increased iris pigmentation (common); blepharal pigmentation (uncommon)
  • Eye pruritus, eye irritation, eye pain, dry eye, foreign body sensation, superficial punctate keratitis, photophobia, increased lacrimation, blurred vision, reduced visual acuity (common)
  • Headache (common)
  • Not known: iritis/uveitis, deepened lid sulcus, macular oedema/cystoid macular oedema, exacerbation of asthma, dyspnoea

Interactions

  • No interactions are anticipated in humans, since systemic concentrations of tafluprost are extremely low following ocular dosing; specific interaction studies have not been performed
  • In clinical studies tafluprost was used concomitantly with timolol without evidence of interaction

Clinical monograph

How it works

Tafluprost selectively stimulates prostaglandin F2-alpha receptors, lowering intraocular pressure predominantly by enhancing uveoscleral aqueous outflow.

Prescribing in practice

  • Patients should be warned about gradual and potentially permanent increased iris pigmentation, eyelid skin darkening and eyelash growth, which is more noticeable with unilateral treatment.
  • Use with caution where there is risk of intraocular inflammation or macular oedema, such as aphakia or active uveitis.
  • The preservative-free formulation is advantageous for patients with ocular surface disease or preservative sensitivity.

Monitoring

Monitor intraocular pressure to confirm efficacy and review periodically for pigmentary changes and ocular surface tolerance.

Counselling the patient

  • Apply once daily, usually in the evening, and continue regularly despite the absence of symptoms.
  • Changes to iris colour, eyelid skin and lashes can occur and may be permanent.
  • Brief blurring after instillation is normal.

Evidence & guidelines

Prostaglandin analogues such as tafluprost are endorsed by NICE as a first-line treatment for raised intraocular pressure in open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

Reference: NICE NG81 (Glaucoma); EGS Glaucoma Guidelines 2020; Prostaglandin Periorbitopathy Reviews; SPC Saflutan; Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.