Antiplatelet
Pregnancy: Avoid — insufficient data
Prasugrel
Brand names: Efient
Adult dose
Dose: Loading: 60 mg once, then 10 mg once daily (5 mg OD if weight <60 kg or age ≥75 years)
Route: Oral
Frequency: Loading then OD
Max: 60 mg loading; 10 mg OD
For ACS undergoing PCI. Avoid in patients with prior stroke/TIA — absolute contraindication.
Paediatric dose
Route: N/A
Frequency: N/A
Max: Not licensed in children
Not indicated in paediatric patients
Dose adjustments
Renal
No dose adjustment required
Hepatic
Avoid in severe hepatic impairment
Clinical pearls
- Irreversible P2Y12 inhibitor; more potent than clopidogrel
- TRITON-TIMI 38: reduced MACE vs clopidogrel in PCI-ACS, more bleeding
- Avoid in age ≥75 (higher net harm) or prior stroke/TIA (absolute contraindication)
- Discontinue 7 days before elective surgery
Contraindications
- Active pathological bleeding
- Prior stroke or TIA
- Age <18 years
- Severe hepatic impairment
Side effects
- Bleeding (higher rate than clopidogrel)
- Anaemia
- Dyspnoea
- Rash
Interactions
- NSAIDs — increased bleeding risk
- Warfarin/anticoagulants — increased bleeding
- Heparin — monitor closely
- Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors — minimal effect (prodrug activation via CYP3A4 and CYP2C19)
Monitoring
- Bleeding signs
- Haemoglobin
- Weight monitoring for dose adjustment
Reference: BNFc; TRITON-TIMI 38 (Wiviott et al, NEJM 2007); BNF; ESC ACS Guidelines 2023. Verify against your local formulary and the latest BNF before prescribing.
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
Calculators
- DAPT Score · Coronary Artery Disease
- ARC-HBR Criteria for High Bleeding Risk in PCI · Coronary Artery Disease
- PRECISE-DAPT Score for Bleeding on DAPT · Coronary Artery Disease
- DAPT Score for Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Duration · Antiplatelet Therapy
- DAPT Decision Tool (Ticagrelor vs Clopidogrel) · Antiplatelet Therapy
Pathways
- Acute Heart Failure · ESC 2021 Heart Failure Guidelines; NICE NG106
- NSTEMI / Unstable Angina · ESC 2020 NSTEMI Guidelines; NICE NG185
- New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation · ESC 2020 AF Guidelines; NICE NG196
- Hypertensive Emergency · ESC/ESH 2018 Hypertension Guidelines; NICE NG136
- Bradycardia Management · Resuscitation Council UK ABCDE; ESC 2021 Pacing Guidelines
- Ventricular Tachycardia / Fibrillation · Resuscitation Council UK ACLS; ESC 2022 Ventricular Arrhythmia Guidelines