Daratumumab
Brand names: Darzalex
Daratumumab is a human anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and certain other plasma cell disorders.
Adult dose
Dose auto-extracted from UK Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) via the eMC — not yet clinician-verified. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients
Side effects
- Infusion/injection-related reactions — occurred in approximately 8.5% of patients with the subcutaneous formulation, mostly after the first injection and grade 1-2; median onset 3.3 hours (range 0.08-83 hours); may include severe reactions such as bronchospasm, hypoxia, dyspnoea, hypertension, tachycardia and ocular reactions
- Neutropenia and thrombocytopenia (may be worsened over background therapy; neutropenia was more frequent with the subcutaneous than the intravenous formulation, grade 3-4: 13% vs 8%)
- Anaemia
- Fatigue, pyrexia and peripheral oedema
- Nausea, diarrhoea and constipation
- Infections — upper respiratory tract infection, pneumonia, bronchitis, sepsis, influenza and COVID-19; also cough, peripheral neuropathy and musculoskeletal pain
Clinical monograph
How it works
It binds CD38 expressed highly on myeloma cells and kills them through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, complement-dependent cytotoxicity, phagocytosis and direct apoptotic effects, with additional immunomodulatory actions.
Prescribing in practice
- Infusion- or injection-related reactions are common, so pre-medication and appropriate monitoring with administration are required.
- CD38 binding to red cells interferes with indirect antiglobulin (Coombs) testing, so type and screen the patient before starting and inform the transfusion laboratory.
- It is given with corticosteroid and other anti-myeloma agents according to the chosen regimen, and reactivation of hepatitis B should be considered.
Monitoring
Monitor full blood count and for infusion-related reactions; ensure blood bank is aware because of interference with cross-matching.
Counselling the patient
- Tell future healthcare providers you have received this medicine, as it can affect blood compatibility tests for some time.
- Report any reaction during or after the infusion, and any signs of infection.
- A subcutaneous formulation may be used in place of intravenous infusion.
Evidence & guidelines
Multiple phase 3 trials (including CASTOR, POLLUX and MAIA) established daratumumab combinations in myeloma, and it is recommended by NICE in defined settings.
Reference: multiple NICE TAs; BSH myeloma; SmPC; Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
- Revised Original International Autoimmune Hepatitis Score (IAIHG) · Autoimmune Liver Disease
- Ho Index for Predicting Response to Medical Therapy in IBD · Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- Rh(D) Immune Globulin Dosage for Maternal-Fetal Haemorrhage · Haematology in Pregnancy
- AREDS Classification of Age-related Macular Degeneration · Macular Degeneration
- Diabetic Macular Oedema (DMO) Classification · Diabetic Retinopathy
- Retinopathy of Prematurity — International Classification (ICROP3) · Paediatric Retina
- Acute Myeloid Leukaemia Presentation · BSH; NICE — NG146
- Tumour Lysis Syndrome · Cairo-Bishop; BSH; NICE — Best Practice
- Major Haemorrhage / Massive Transfusion · BCSH; RCOA; RCEM; RCS — BCSH Guidelines
- Anaemia Investigation · BSH / NICE
- Splenomegaly Workup · BSH; BMJ Best Practice
- Deep Vein Thrombosis Diagnosis and Treatment · NICE CG144 / NICE NG158