Pregabalin
Brand names: Lyrica
Pregabalin is a gabapentinoid used for neuropathic pain, generalised anxiety disorder, and as an adjunct in focal epilepsy.
ClinCalc Pro is rebuilding its dose data from primary open sources — the manufacturer SmPC (eMC), the WHO Model Formulary and other official references — under clinician review. This drug's structured dose is not yet published here. Confirm all doses against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.
US labelling (FDA)
Reference — US labelling, may differ from UKFor adult indications, begin dosing at 150 mg/day. For partial-onset seizure dosing in pediatric patients 1 month of age and older, refer to section 2.4. ( 2.2 , 2.3 , 2.4 , 2.5 , 2.6 ) Dosing recommendations: INDICATION Dosing Regimen Maximum Dose DPN Pain ( 2.2 ) 3 divided doses per day 300 mg/day within 1 week PHN ( 2.3 ) 2 or 3 divided doses per day 300 mg/day within 1 week. Maximum dose of 600 mg/day. Adjunctive Therapy for Partial-Onset Seizures in Pediatric and Adult Patients Weighing 30 kg or More ( 2.4 ) 2 or 3 divided doses per day Maximum dose of 600 mg/day. Adjunctive Therapy for Partial-Onset Seizures in Pediatric Patients Weighing Less than 30 kg ( 2.4 ) 1 month to less than 4 …
Source: US FDA prescribing information (openFDA / DailyMed), label dated 2025-09-23. Accessed 2026-06-12. US dosing and indications can differ from UK practice — use UK sources for prescribing decisions.
Clinical monograph
How it works
It binds the alpha-2-delta subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels, reducing release of excitatory neurotransmitters.
Prescribing in practice
- It is a controlled drug with recognised misuse potential; taper when stopping rather than stopping abruptly.
- Sedation and dizziness are common; reduce the dose in renal impairment, as it is renally cleared.
- There is additive respiratory depression with opioids and other sedatives.
Monitoring
No routine blood monitoring; review benefit, sedation, mood and any signs of misuse, and renal function where relevant.
Counselling the patient
- Drowsiness and dizziness are common at first and usually settle; take care driving until you know how it affects you.
- Do not stop suddenly.
- Report low mood or thoughts of self-harm.
Evidence & guidelines
A first-line option for neuropathic pain (NICE CG173) and an option in generalised anxiety disorder.
Reference: NICE NG193; MHRA Controlled Drug Classification 2019; Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
- Morphine Milligram Equivalents (MME) Calculator · Pain / Opioids
- Opioid Conversion / Equianalgesic Guide · Pain Management
- Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for Pain · Pain Assessment
- Phenytoin Correction for Albumin / Renal Failure · Drug Dosing
- Critical-Care Pain Observation Tool (CPOT) · Pain Assessment
- Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS) for Ventilated Patients · Pain Assessment
- Hip Fracture Pathway · NICE CG124; BPT
- Cauda Equina Syndrome · Society of British Neurological Surgeons; BOA — Best Practice
- Knee Soft Tissue Injury (ACL / MCL / Meniscus) · BOA; Royal College of Surgeons
- Shoulder Dislocation · BOA; RCEM
- Scaphoid Fracture · BOA; BSSH
- Pelvic Fracture · BOA; ATLS; NICE NG39