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Anti-BCMA antibody-drug conjugate (specialist) Pregnancy: Not recommended during pregnancy unless the benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the foetus — no data in pregnant women, and belantamab mafodotin can cause embryo-foetal harm based on the mechanism of action of the cytotoxic component MMAF. Verify pregnancy status before starting. Women of childbearing potential must use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 4 months after the last dose; men with female partners of childbearing potential for at least 6 months after the last dose. Discontinue breast-feeding before starting and for at least 3 months after the last dose. May impair fertility in males and females — counsel on fertility preservation.

Belantamab mafodotin

Brand names: Blenrep

Belantamab mafodotin is an antibody-drug conjugate used in the treatment of relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

Auto-extracted from the source labelling — not yet independently clinician-verified. These values were distilled from the UK SPC (or the US label where noted) but have not had a clinician sign-off. Confirm against the current SmPC before prescribing.

Adult dose

Dose: 2.5 mg/kg (actual body weight) starting dose
Route: Intravenous infusion over 30 minutes after reconstitution and dilution by a healthcare professional — must NOT be given as an intravenous push or bolus injection
Frequency: In combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone (BVd): 2.5 mg/kg once every 3 weeks (each 21-day period is one cycle), from Cycle 1 until completion of treatment, while bortezomib and dexamethasone are given for the first 8 cycles. Continue according to the recommended schedule until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Source: UK SPC (eMC) §4.2 for Blenrep 100 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion (https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/100782/smpc). VERBATIM (BVd): 'Blenrep is administered once every 3 weeks with a starting dose of 2.5 mg/kg.' SECOND REGIMEN — IN COMBINATION WITH POMALIDOMIDE AND DEXAMETHASONE (BPd): 30-minute infusion once every 4 weeks (28-day cycles) — starting dose 2.5 mg/kg given once in Cycle 1, then 1.9 mg/kg from Cycle 2 onwards. INDICATION: multiple myeloma; treatment should be initiated and monitored by physicians experienced in treating multiple myeloma. Refer to §5.1 or the relevant SmPCs for dosing of the combination agents. DOSE REDUCTION LEVELS — BVd (3-week cycle): starting 2.5 mg/kg every 3 weeks; reduced dose level 1 = 1.9 mg/kg every 3 weeks; no level 2. BPd (4-week cycle): starting 2.5 mg/kg once then 1.9 mg/kg every 4 weeks from Cycle 2; reduced dose level 1 = 1.9 mg/kg every 8 weeks; reduced dose level 2 = 1.4 mg/kg every 8 weeks. OCULAR SUPPORTIVE CARE AND MONITORING: an ophthalmic examination (visual acuity and slit lamp) by an eye care professional is required before each of the first 4 doses and as clinically indicated thereafter; advise preservative-free artificial tears at least 4 times a day from the first day of infusion until treatment completion; patients should avoid contact lenses until the end of treatment. Dose modification for ocular reactions is based on corneal examination findings and/or best corrected visual acuity in the most severely affected eye — Grade 1 continue at current dose; Grade 2 or 3 withhold until both corneal findings and BCVA improve to Grade 1 or better then resume at reduced dose level 1; Grade 4 (corneal epithelial defect, or BCVA worse than 20/200) withhold until improvement to Grade 1 or better then resume at reduced level 1 for BVd or level 2 for BPd, and consider permanent discontinuation for worsening symptoms unresponsive to reduction or withholding. DO NOT re-escalate the dose after a reduction made for ocular adverse reactions. If toxicity is identified before dosing Cycle 2 on the BPd regimen, dose at 1.9 mg/kg every 4 weeks. OTHER TOXICITY MODIFICATIONS: for Grade 3/4 thrombocytopenia, infusion-related reactions and other Grade 3/4 adverse reactions, the general pattern is to withhold and, for patients previously on 2.5 mg/kg, resume at 1.9 mg/kg (patients already on 1.9 mg/kg or lower resume at the same dose) — see §4.2 Table 4 in full. BODY WEIGHT: dosed on actual body weight; studied in patients weighing 37–170 kg. HEPATIC IMPAIRMENT: no adjustment in mild impairment; limited data in moderate impairment so dosing should be carefully considered; no data in severe impairment. ELDERLY: no dose adjustment for patients aged 65 years or over. PAEDIATRIC: safety and efficacy in children and adolescents under 18 years have not been established; no data are available. The eMC §4.4 and §4.8 text was truncated at the source-fetch limit; §4.5 interactions were not included in the fetched bundle.

Dose adjustments

Renal

No dose adjustment is recommended in mild (60≤eGFR<90 mL/min), moderate (30≤eGFR<60 mL/min) or severe renal impairment (eGFR<30 mL/min not requiring dialysis), or in end stage renal disease (eGFR<15 mL/min requiring dialysis).

Dose auto-extracted from UK Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) via the eMC; US FDA prescribing information (openFDA / DailyMed) — cross-check; US labelling may differ from UK — not yet clinician-verified. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients

Side effects

  • Ocular: reduced visual acuity (89% BVd, 91% BPd) and corneal examination findings (86% BVd, 87% BPd), including superficial punctate keratopathy, microcyst-like epithelial changes and haze; corneal ulcer (ulcerative and infective keratitis) has been reported
  • Blurred vision (66% BVd, 79% BPd), dry eye (51% / 61%), photophobia (47% / 44%), foreign body sensation in eyes (44% / 61%), eye irritation (43% / 50%), eye pain (32% / 33%)
  • Thrombocytopenia (87% BVd, 55% BPd) — may lead to serious bleeding including gastrointestinal and intracranial haemorrhage
  • Neutropenia (63% BPd) and anaemia (23% BPd)
  • Diarrhoea (32% BVd, 23% BPd), fatigue (27% BPd), upper respiratory tract infection (20% / 27%), pneumonia (24% BPd; serious in 11% of BVd patients)
  • Infusion-related reactions (most Grade 1 or 2, resolving the same day) and pneumonitis including fatal events

Clinical monograph

How it works

It targets B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) on myeloma cells and delivers a cytotoxic agent intracellularly, leading to tumour cell death.

Prescribing in practice

  • It commonly causes ocular toxicity, including keratopathy and visual changes, so regular ophthalmic examination is required and dosing is adjusted accordingly.
  • It is administered by intravenous infusion under specialist haematology-oncology supervision.
  • Infusion-related reactions and thrombocytopenia can occur and require monitoring.

Monitoring

Perform ophthalmic assessments before and during treatment and monitor blood counts, with dose modification guided by current prescribing references.

Counselling the patient

  • Attend all eye examinations and report any blurred vision, dry eyes or visual changes.
  • Use lubricating eye drops as advised and avoid contact lenses unless directed.

Evidence & guidelines

Belantamab mafodotin is supported by clinical trial evidence in heavily pretreated multiple myeloma, with ocular monitoring central to its safe use.

Reference: NICE TA evaluation; BSH myeloma; SmPC; Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.