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Dual IDH1/2 inhibitor Pregnancy: Vorasidenib should not be used during pregnancy or in women of childbearing potential not using contraception; it can cause fetal harm, and animal studies have shown embryo-foetal development toxicity. Pregnancy testing is recommended in women of childbearing potential before starting. Women of childbearing potential, and male patients with female partners of childbearing potential, should use effective contraception during treatment and for at least 3 months after the last dose, with a barrier method applied as a second form of contraception since the effect on systemically acting hormonal contraceptives has not been investigated. Breast-feeding should be discontinued during treatment and for at least 2 months after the last dose.

Vorasidenib (Specialist drug)

Brand names: Voranigo

Vorasidenib is an oral inhibitor of mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase used in the treatment of certain IDH-mutated gliomas.

Auto-extracted from the source labelling — not yet independently clinician-verified. These values were distilled from the UK SPC (or the US label where noted) but have not had a clinician sign-off. Confirm against the current SmPC before prescribing.

Adult dose

Dose: 40 mg
Route: Oral — swallow the tablets whole with a glass of water; do not split, crush or chew. Patients should not eat food for at least 2 hours before and 1 hour after taking the dose.
Frequency: Once daily at about the same time each day, continued as long as clinical benefit is observed or until treatment is no longer tolerated
eMC SPC for Voranigo 10 mg film coated tablets. Treatment should be initiated and supervised by a physician experienced in the use of anti-cancer medicinal products. Select patients for treatment of astrocytoma or oligodendroglioma based on the presence of IDH1 or IDH2 mutations in tumour specimens using an appropriate diagnostic test prior to initiation. ADOLESCENTS 12 YEARS AND OLDER (weight-banded fixed doses, not a per-kg dose): 40 mg orally once daily for patients weighing at least 40 kg; 20 mg orally once daily for patients weighing less than 40 kg. Safety and efficacy in children under 12 years of age have not been established and no data are available; only limited data are available in adolescents aged 12 to under 18 years. Verify any under-18 use against a children's formulary. MISSED DOSE: take as soon as possible within 6 hours of the missed dose, then take the next dose at the regularly scheduled time; if missed by more than 6 hours, skip it. If a dose is vomited, do not take replacement tablets — take the tablets as usual the following day. DOSE REDUCTIONS (§4.2 Table 1): adults and patients 12 years and older weighing at least 40 kg — starting dose 40 mg once daily, first reduction 20 mg once daily, second reduction 10 mg once daily; patients 12 years and older weighing less than 40 kg — starting dose 20 mg once daily, first reduction 10 mg once daily. Permanently discontinue in patients unable to tolerate 10 mg once daily. HEPATOTOXICITY MODIFICATIONS (§4.2 Table 2): Grade 1 ALT/AST rise (>ULN to 3 × ULN without bilirubin >2 × ULN) — continue at the current dose with weekly liver enzyme monitoring; Grade 2 (>3 to 5 × ULN) — withhold and monitor twice weekly until recovery to ≤ Grade 1 or baseline, resuming at the same dose if recovery is within 28 days or at a reduced dose if longer (reduced dose on any recurrence); Grade 3 (>5 to 20 × ULN) — withhold, resume at a reduced dose if recovered within 28 days, otherwise discontinue permanently, and discontinue permanently on recurrence; permanently discontinue for Grade 4 (>20 × ULN) or for any ALT/AST >3 to 20 × ULN with concurrent total bilirubin >2 × ULN with no clear alternative explanation. OTHER REACTIONS: Grade 3 — withhold until recovery to ≤ Grade 1 or baseline then resume at a reduced dose; permanently discontinue on recurrence or for Grade 4. MONITORING: complete blood counts and blood chemistries including liver enzymes before starting, every 2 weeks during the first 2 months, then monthly for the first 2 years, and as clinically indicated thereafter. HEPATIC IMPAIRMENT: no starting dose adjustment in mild or moderate (Child-Pugh A or B) impairment; vorasidenib should NOT be used in patients with pre-existing severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh C). Voranigo contains lactose. eMC §4.5 was not captured in the fetched bundle.

Dose adjustments

Renal

No starting dose adjustment is recommended for patients with renal impairment (eGFR > 40 mL/min/1.73 m²). The pharmacokinetics and safety of vorasidenib and its metabolite AGI-69460 have not been studied at eGFR ≤ 40 mL/min/1.73 m² or in renal impairment requiring dialysis — use with caution in these patients.

Dose auto-extracted from UK Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) via the eMC; US FDA prescribing information (openFDA / DailyMed) — cross-check; US labelling may differ from UK — not yet clinician-verified. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients (§4.3)

Side effects

  • Alanine aminotransferase increased (59.3%; 9.6% Grade ≥3) — hepatotoxicity can lead to hepatic failure, hepatic necrosis and autoimmune hepatitis
  • Aspartate aminotransferase increased (45.5%; 4.8% Grade ≥3)
  • Gamma-glutamyl transferase increased (37.7%; 3.0% Grade ≥3); alkaline phosphatase increased (common)
  • Fatigue/asthenia (36.5%)
  • Diarrhoea (24.6%) and abdominal pain (very common); platelet count decreased (very common); hyperglycaemia, decreased appetite and hypophosphataemia (common)

Interactions

  • Hormonal contraceptives — vorasidenib may decrease their concentrations; concomitant use of a barrier method of contraception is recommended during treatment and for at least 3 months after the last dose (§4.4, §4.6)
  • Strong and moderate CYP1A2 inhibitors — may increase vorasidenib plasma concentrations and the risk of adverse reactions; avoid concomitant use, and if a moderate inhibitor cannot be avoided monitor for increased adverse reactions and modify the dosage as recommended (US label §7.1)
  • Moderate CYP1A2 inducers and smoking tobacco — may decrease vorasidenib plasma concentrations and reduce anti-tumour activity; avoid (US label §7.1)
  • Certain CYP3A substrates where a minimal concentration change can reduce efficacy — avoid concomitant use (US label §7.2). Note: eMC §4.5 was not captured in the fetched bundle

Clinical monograph

How it works

It inhibits the mutant IDH1 and IDH2 enzymes, reducing production of the oncometabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate that promotes tumour growth.

Prescribing in practice

  • Hepatotoxicity, including raised transaminases, can occur and requires baseline and ongoing liver function monitoring.
  • A confirmed IDH1 or IDH2 mutation should be present before treatment.
  • It is a specialist oncology medicine initiated and supervised by clinicians experienced in neuro-oncology.

Monitoring

Monitor liver function tests regularly throughout treatment as directed by the SPC.

Counselling the patient

  • Report symptoms suggesting liver problems such as jaundice, dark urine or abdominal pain.
  • Take the medicine as directed and attend scheduled blood tests.
  • Tell the team about all other medicines, as interactions can occur.

Evidence & guidelines

Use is informed by the INDIGO trial in residual or recurrent IDH-mutant grade 2 glioma.

Reference: SmPC; Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).

Related

Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.