Momelotinib (Specialist drug)
Brand names: Omjjara
Momelotinib is an oral JAK inhibitor used, under specialist supervision, for disease-related splenomegaly or symptoms in adults with myelofibrosis who have moderate to severe anaemia.
Adult dose
Dose adjustments
No dose adjustment is required for patients with renal impairment (above 15 mL/min). Omjjara has not been studied in patients with end-stage renal disease.
Dose auto-extracted from UK Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC) via the eMC; US FDA prescribing information (openFDA / DailyMed) — cross-check; US labelling may differ from UK — not yet clinician-verified. Always confirm against the product SmPC and your local formulary before prescribing.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients
- Pregnancy
- Breast-feeding
Side effects
- Diarrhoea (23%) — very common
- Thrombocytopenia (21%) — very common, and the most common severe (Grade 3 or higher) adverse reaction at 12%, the most common reaction leading to discontinuation (2.5%) and the most common requiring dose reduction and/or interruption (7%)
- Nausea (17%) — very common
- Headache (13%) and dizziness (13%) — very common
- Fatigue (12%) and asthenia (11%) — very common
- Abdominal pain (11%) and cough (10%) — very common
- Also reported: neutropenia, vitamin B1 deficiency, peripheral neuropathy, paraesthesia, syncope, blurred vision, vertigo, hypotension, rash, raised ALT and AST (all common)
Interactions
- NOTE ON SOURCE: UK SPC section 4.5 was NOT fetched in this bundle. The entries below are from the US label (Ojjaara, GlaxoSmithKline LLC, section 7) and must be checked against UK SPC section 4.5.
- OATP1B1/B3 inhibitors — momelotinib is an OATP1B1/B3 substrate; concomitant use increases momelotinib Cmax and AUC, which may increase the risk of adverse reactions. Monitor for adverse reactions and consider dose modification.
- BCRP substrates — momelotinib is a BCRP inhibitor and may increase exposure of BCRP substrates. Initiate rosuvastatin at 5 mg and do not increase to more than 10 mg once daily; dose adjustment of other BCRP substrates may also be needed.
- Other JAK inhibitors — the UK SPC section 4.2 states Omjjara should not be used in combination with other JAK inhibitors.
- Systemically acting hormonal contraceptives — the UK SPC section 4.6 states it is currently unknown whether momelotinib may reduce their effectiveness, so a barrier method should be added during treatment and for at least 1 week after the last dose.
Clinical monograph
How it works
It inhibits JAK1, JAK2 and the activin receptor ACVR1, reducing inflammatory cytokine signalling and lowering hepcidin, which can improve myelofibrosis-related anaemia.
Prescribing in practice
- Serious infections, including reactivation of viral hepatitis and other opportunistic infections, can occur, so infection status is checked and patients are monitored, with treatment avoided during active serious infection.
- It can cause thrombocytopenia and other cytopenias requiring dose adjustment, and peripheral neuropathy should be assessed.
- As a JAK inhibitor it carries class warnings, and screening for tuberculosis and viral hepatitis before starting is advised.
Monitoring
Monitor full blood count, liver function and for signs of infection and neuropathy before and during treatment.
Counselling the patient
- Report fever, persistent cough or other signs of infection promptly.
- Tell your team about new numbness or tingling in the hands or feet.
- Do not stop or change the dose without advice, and attend regular blood tests.
Evidence & guidelines
The MOMENTUM and SIMPLIFY trials supported benefit in myelofibrosis with anaemia; use follows licensed and specialist guidance.
Reference: NICE TA957; SmPC; Drug verified in RxNorm (NLM); confirm dosing against the manufacturer SPC (eMC). Verify against your local formulary and current prescribing references before prescribing. The structured dose values shown have been reviewed by a clinician. Monograph status: clinician-reviewed (2026-07-04).
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
- Vancomycin Dosing Calculator · Drug Dosing
- Phenytoin Correction for Albumin / Renal Failure · Drug Dosing
- Local Anaesthetic Maximum Dose Calculator · Drug Dosing
- Tisdale Risk Score for QT Prolongation · Arrhythmia
- Bazett Corrected QT Interval (QTc) Calculator · Arrhythmia
- DAPT Score for Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Duration · Antiplatelet Therapy
- Major Haemorrhage / Massive Transfusion · BCSH; RCOA; RCEM; RCS — BCSH Guidelines
- Anaemia Investigation · BSH / NICE
- Splenomegaly Workup · BSH; BMJ Best Practice
- Deep Vein Thrombosis Diagnosis and Treatment · NICE CG144 / NICE NG158
- Sickle Cell Crisis · BSH 2021 / BCSH
- Neutropenic Sepsis · NICE CG151 2012 / ESMO