ophthalmology paediatrics
Refractive Error & Myopia Severity Classification
International Myopia Institute classification (IMI 2019). Spherical equivalent (SE) refraction in dioptres after cycloplegic refraction in children. Higher myopia confers greater lifetime risk of myopic maculopathy, retinal detachment, glaucoma, and cataract.
References
Related
Curated clinical cross-links plus same-class fallbacks.
Drugs
- Hydroxocobalamin (High-Dose — Cyanide Antidote) · Cyanide Antidote (Vitamin B12 Precursor at High Dose)
- Thiamine (IV/IM — Pabrinex) · Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) — deficiency treatment / Wernicke's encephalopathy prevention
- Calcium chloride · IV calcium salt (high elemental calcium)
- Thiamine (Vitamin B1) · Vitamin B1 Supplement
- Vitamin B substances with ascorbic acid · High-potency parenteral B + C vitamins
- Atropine Eye Drops 1% / 0.01% · Antimuscarinic — Cycloplegic / Myopia Control
Pathways
- Acute Red Eye / Vision Loss Screen · RCOphth 2020; NICE CKS
- Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension · ABN; consensus 2018
- Acute Red Eye Assessment · RCOphth / AAO
- Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma · RCOphth / EGS Guidelines
- Retinal Detachment · RCOphth Guidelines / EURETINA
- Diabetic Retinopathy — Screening and Management · NICE NG28 2016 / NHS DES Programme
Decision support only — verify against MDCalc, NICE, or your local guideline before clinical use.